Pathways of Lymph and Tissue Fluid Flow During Intermittent Pneumatic Massage of Lower Limbs with Obstructive Lymphedema

The long-term arterial assist intermittent pneumatic compression generating venous flow obstruction is responsible for improvement of arterial flow in ischemic legs

By, Marzanna T. Zaleska, Waldemar L. Olszewski and Jonathan Ross., 2019

Best Practices for the Prevention and Treatment of Venous Leg Ulcers

By, Brian Kunimoto, MD, FRCPC; Maureen Cooling, RN, ET; Wayne Gulliver, MD, BMSc, FRCPC; Pamela Houghton, BSc, PT, PhD; Heather Orsted, RN, BN, ET; and R. Gary Sibbald, MD, FRCPC., 2001